Winterizing Your Home Before Leaving Town: A Friendly Guide

HOME CAREHOME WATCH SERVICESMAINTENANCEHOME CHECKLIST

Cindy Armatys

10/12/20258 min read

a red brick house surrounded by trees and snow
a red brick house surrounded by trees and snow

Why Winterizing Matters

Winterizing your home is a crucial step that can prevent various issues related to cold weather. When temperatures drop, the risk of property damage increases significantly. Cold temperatures can lead to frozen pipes, which may burst and cause extensive water damage. Homeowners who neglect to winterize often face costly repairs during and after winter. Thus, understanding the importance of this process cannot be overstated.

Moreover, winterizing not only helps in safeguarding physical assets but also enhances energy efficiency. Unattended homes tend to lose heat, leading to higher energy bills when heating systems are left running. Properly preparing your home for winter can minimize energy consumption, thereby saving costs and reducing your carbon footprint. This action contributes to more sustainable living practices while ensuring your home remains cozy for any guests.

Reflecting on my past experiences, I recall a time when I hastily left town without adequately winterizing my property. I returned to find significant damage caused by water intrusion and mold growth. This situation not only led to significant repair expenses but also disrupted my peace of mind. Such mistakes highlight the necessity of taking preventive measures to protect one’s investment, be it a primary residence or a rental property. It is imperative to take the time to assess your home’s vulnerabilities prior to leaving for an extended period.

In essence, winterizing your home is not just about avoiding disasters; it is about maintaining the integrity of your property throughout the harsh months. By taking proactive steps, you mitigate risks and ensure that your home will welcome you back in excellent condition, ready to provide warmth and shelter throughout the winter season.

Inspecting Your Home: Do's and Don'ts

Before leaving town for an extended period, it is essential to conduct a thorough inspection of your home to identify potential issues that could arise while you are away. To streamline this process, I recommend creating a comprehensive checklist that includes several key areas of focus. Begin your inspection with the roof, as heavy snow accumulation can lead to significant damage. Ensure that any snow buildup is removed to prevent leaks or structural issues. Additionally, check for any loose or damaged shingles that may require repair.

Next, turn your attention to windows and doors. Drafts can result in heat loss, increasing energy costs while you are away. Inspect caulking and weather stripping to ensure they are in good condition. Look for any gaps or cracks that may allow cold air to enter your home. Proper sealing will not only improve energy efficiency but also protect against potential water damage from melting snow or ice during the winter months.

It is equally important to evaluate your plumbing. Frozen pipes can burst, leading to extensive water damage and costly repairs. To prevent this, insulate any exposed pipes and consider leaving your thermostat set to a minimum temperature while you are away. On top of that, shut off the water supply to any outdoor faucets and drain the lines to avoid freezing.

While doing your inspection, be mindful of common pitfalls. For example, relying solely on a neighbor to keep an eye on your property may not be sufficient, as they may overlook small signs of trouble. Instead, take thorough notes during your inspection and act promptly on any issues that arise. Remember, you want to avoid coming back to any unexpected surprises, so a little diligence upfront can save you considerable headaches later on.

Heating and Cooling Systems: Keeping it Cozy

Preparing your home's heating and cooling systems for winter is essential, especially when planning to leave town for an extended period. A well-maintained thermostat and heating system can ensure that your home remains at a comfortable temperature, protecting your property from potential damage due to freezing temperatures.

First, consider the settings on your thermostat. It's advisable to set the thermostat to a temperature that balances energy efficiency with necessary comfort levels. Typically, a setting between 50°F to 60°F is recommended when you are away. This range helps to prevent any pipes from freezing while keeping energy costs manageable. Some homeowners may opt to lower the thermostat further, but be cautious, as extremely low temperatures can lead to frozen pipes or extensive damages.

Another option is to invest in a smart thermostat. These devices allow you to control the temperature of your home remotely, giving you the flexibility to adjust settings in response to unforeseen weather changes, such as unexpected warm spells during winter. Additionally, if your heating system includes a programmable feature, setting schedules for when you are out of town can further optimize energy use.

Regarding air conditioning, it’s important not to neglect this system even in winter. Regular maintenance, such as cleaning filters and checking for leaks, can prolong the life of your AC and ensure functionality when warmer weather arrives. If your area experiences high humidity, running the air conditioning periodically, even in cooler months, can help mitigate moisture buildup and combat mold growth.

In conclusion, strategically preparing your heating and cooling systems can significantly enhance your home's comfort and safety while you are away. By setting an appropriate thermostat temperature and ensuring your systems are well-maintained, you can safeguard your home against winter-related issues. Taking these measures will provide peace of mind during your travels.

Plumbing Precautions: Preventing Frozen Pipes

As colder weather approaches, the risk of frozen pipes becomes a pressing concern for homeowners. A burst pipe can lead to significant water damage and costly repairs. Therefore, it is essential to take proactive steps to safeguard your plumbing system during winter months, especially if you plan to leave your home unattended. Here are several effective strategies to prevent frozen pipes.

First and foremost, it is critical to drain outdoor hoses and disconnect them from faucets. Water left in hoses can freeze and expand, leading to pipe damage. Additionally, it is advisable to drain the water from outdoor spigots and sprinkler systems. In some cases, homeowners may need to install frost-proof outdoor faucets to provide extra protection against the cold.

Next, focus on interior plumbing. For areas of your home that are prone to freezing, consider allowing faucets to drip slightly. This method can help keep water flowing through the pipes, reducing the likelihood of freezing. Pipes located in unheated spaces, like basements or attics, should be insulated to provide an extra layer of protection. Applying foam pipe insulation around the vulnerable pipes is often an effective and low-cost solution.

Another useful tool is heat tape or heating cables. These products can be wrapped around pipes to provide warmth during potential freezing temperatures. Ensure you select a product specifically designed for this purpose, as improper usage could pose safety hazards. Furthermore, during particularly cold spells, it may be beneficial to set your thermostat to a consistent temperature to prevent drastic fluctuations that can lead to frozen pipes.

By taking these preventative measures, you can reduce the risk of encountering plumbing emergencies while enjoying peace of mind during your winter travel. Prioritizing proper plumbing precautions will not only protect your home but also save you from the headaches associated with burst pipes.

Securing Your Home: Safety Comes First

Ensuring the safety and security of your home while you are away for an extended period is crucial. A home that appears unoccupied is more susceptible to break-ins and theft. To effectively secure your residence, start by reinforcing entry points. Make sure all doors and windows are locked securely. Consider installing deadbolts on external doors, as this adds an extra layer of protection. Additionally, window locks should not be overlooked, as they can prevent easy access from potential intruders.

Another effective strategy is to stop mail and newspaper deliveries during your absence. A pile of mail or newspapers on your doorstep is a telltale sign that no one is home. You can request this service from your local post office, which will hold your mail until you return. This simple yet effective step can greatly reduce your chances of becoming a target for thieves.

To maintain the illusion that your home is occupied, think about investing in timers for your lights. Set them to turn on and off at different times of the day; this way, even when you are sunbathing on a beach, it will look like someone is home. Many modern smart home systems offer integrated solutions that allow you to control your lights remotely, adjusting times according to your preferences.

It is also prudent to alert a trusted neighbor or local friend about your trip. They can keep an eye on your property, ensuring that everything is in order. You may also want to consider digital security measures, such as installing security cameras or a smart doorbell. These devices not only deter potential burglars but also provide you peace of mind through remote monitoring options.

By implementing these security measures, you can enjoy your time away without the constant worry of leaving your home vulnerable. Taking proactive steps to fortify your residence is essential for a seamless winter getaway.

Maintaining Rentals: A Snowbird’s Guide

As a snowbird, managing rental properties during the winter months can present unique challenges and opportunities. Before you embark on your seasonal getaway, it is essential to take specific steps to ensure that your rentals are well-maintained and capable of withstanding colder temperatures. Effective communication with your tenants is crucial. Inform them of any seasonal responsibilities, such as ensuring heating systems are running efficiently and notifying you of any maintenance issues that may arise.

One of the pivotal aspects to consider is the heating of the property. A well-functioning heating system is vital to prevent plumbing issues caused by freezing temperatures. Encourage tenants to maintain a consistent temperature, even if they are away for short periods, to avoid frozen pipes. Additionally, remind them to leave cabinet doors open under sinks to allow warm air in, particularly in kitchens and bathrooms against exterior walls.

Regular property inspections should be scheduled prior to your departure, aimed at identifying potential issues such as leaks or drafts that could exacerbate in winter conditions. Preparing your property by winterizing outdoor elements, such as draining outdoor faucets and storing hoses, can prevent costly damage. Moreover, consider investing in a smart home monitoring system, which allows for remote temperature regulation and instant alerts in case of emergencies.

Throughout my journey as a property owner during the winter months, I encountered various predicaments, such as unexpected repairs that arose due to a lack of preemptive actions. Taking the time to prepare your rentals not only protects your investment but also fosters a cooperative relationship with tenants. By maintaining open lines of communication and being proactive about property care, you can ensure a smooth transition to winter while safeguarding your rental properties effectively.

Final Checklist: Ready, Set, Go!

In preparation for your departure, creating an effective checklist is paramount to ensure that your home is adequately winterized. A systematic approach not only provides peace of mind but also helps in avoiding last-minute oversights. Begin by inspecting your heating system. Schedule a professional maintenance check if it has been a while since your last service. Ensure all vents and radiators are clear of obstructions and that the thermostat is set to a consistent temperature to prevent freezing pipes.

Next, pay attention to the plumbing. Insulate pipes located in unheated areas, such as basements and attics. Disconnect garden hoses and drain outdoor faucets to prevent them from bursting in freezing temperatures. Additionally, consider allowing the faucets to drip slightly to alleviate pressure during extremely cold nights.

As you turn your focus inside, check all windows and doors for drafts. Sealing any gaps with weather stripping or caulk will help maintain a stable indoor temperature, which is vital when winterizing your home. Remember to cover or store any outdoor furniture and grilling equipment to protect them from the elements.

In the kitchen, dispose of or properly store any perishable items in your refrigerator and pantry to avoid returning to a messy situation. Be sure to clean out any food waste to discourage unwanted pests. Move to your bedroom and ensure that valuables and important documents are secured or stored in a safe place.

Lastly, consider implementing a neighbor check-in system to ensure that someone reliable is keeping an eye on your property while you’re away. This can include picking up mail and shoveling snow, ensuring your home looks lived-in. By methodically working through this final checklist, you can confidently leave your home for the winter, knowing all essential tasks have been addressed.